photography, gelatin-silver-print
portrait
16_19th-century
photography
historical photography
gelatin-silver-print
19th century
Dimensions height 141 mm, width 100 mm
Franciscus G. Lukera made this photograph, “Portrait of a Standing Woman with Flowers,” at an unknown date. At first glance, this portrait is an unremarkable depiction of a woman holding flowers, but it offers a glimpse into the codes of representation and social status of the era. The woman’s formal attire and carefully arranged pose speak to the conventions of late 19th-century European portraiture. During that period, photography was becoming increasingly accessible, yet it remained a medium closely associated with social aspirations. The presence of flowers, likely cut flowers, may imply a certain level of refinement. The sitter’s proximity to the chair, a common prop, adds to the constructed nature of the image. As art historians, we might explore photographic archives, fashion history, and social registers to uncover the sitter’s identity, and understand how institutions such as photography studios, fashion houses, and horticultural societies shaped the visual culture of the time. The meaning of art is always contingent on its social and institutional context.
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