Allegory of Prudence c. 1586

Hendrick Goltzius’s *Allegory of Prudence* (c. 1586) is an engraving that depicts the personification of Prudence as a woman seated in a landscape setting. She is depicted holding a dove, which is a symbol of peace, and a serpent, which is a symbol of wisdom. Her serene expression, combined with the dove and the serpent, symbolizes the careful balance of virtue and knowledge that Prudence represents. The engraving is a classic example of the Mannerist style, which was characterized by its exaggerated forms, complex compositions, and focus on the psychological aspects of human experience. The detailed, intricate artwork showcases the technical skills of the artist.