Dimensions: image: 19.1 x 24.2 cm (7 1/2 x 9 1/2 in.) sheet: 20 x 25 cm (7 7/8 x 9 13/16 in.)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Alfred Stieglitz created this photograph, likely in the early 20th century, using gelatin silver print. The photograph's material appearance, sepia-toned and rich with textural detail, is critical to its meaning. The gelatin silver process, dominant at the time, allowed for a wide tonal range, which Stieglitz uses to emphasize the contrast between light and shadow within the barn. Look closely at the rough texture of the hay, the weathered wood of the wagon and barn, all rendered with remarkable clarity. The image captures a moment of rural life, showing a hay wagon laden with freshly harvested hay. There is a tremendous amount of labor involved in the harvesting and handling of hay, and it speaks to the fundamental relationship between humans and the land. Stieglitz captures the essence of a working landscape, elevating the everyday to the realm of art. By focusing on the material qualities of both the subject and the photographic process, Stieglitz bridges the gap between the artistic and the agricultural, suggesting that beauty and meaning can be found in the most ordinary of settings.
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