“- Adelaide, Adelaide.. I think I can see the comet coming!!... - Oh my God... this is the end of the world.... how annoying. They promised it wouldn't come until June 13!,” plate 31 from Croquis Parisiens 18 - 1857

This lithograph was created by Honoré Daumier, as part of his "Croquis Parisiens" series. Lithography, a printmaking process, involves drawing on a stone or metal plate with a greasy substance, then applying ink, which adheres only to the drawn areas. Daumier wields the lithographic crayon with incredible skill, creating a range of tonal effects. Observe how he uses dense hatching to build up the dark background, contrasting with the lighter, more loosely drawn figures. This technique mirrors the social commentary at the heart of Daumier's work. As a popular medium, lithography allowed Daumier to disseminate his satirical observations widely, reaching a broad audience and challenging the status quo. His prints often critiqued the bourgeoisie, exposing their follies and hypocrisies. Daumier's skilled use of lithography emphasizes the importance of considering the means of production in understanding the full meaning of his work. It transcends the boundaries of fine art, becoming a tool for social commentary and political engagement.