Portret van Frederik de Grote 1740 - 1788

Johann Esaias Nilson created this print of Frederick the Great using etching and engraving techniques. Frederick the Great, the King of Prussia, lived during a time of significant social and political change in Europe. Nilson’s print offers us a glimpse into the construction of power and identity during the 18th century. Encased in an oval frame, Frederick is surrounded by symbols of military might, cherubic figures, and allegorical representations of Fame and Fortune. He’s immortalized as a powerful leader, yet the ornamental Rococo style softens this declaration of power. The imagery surrounding Frederick reflects the societal values of the time, celebrating military prowess and dynastic power. However, the presence of cherubs and classically-inspired figures suggests an attempt to legitimize his reign through associations with divine right and cultural heritage. Ultimately, this portrait reflects the complex negotiations between power, identity, and representation that characterized the era of enlightened absolutism. It invites us to consider how rulers cultivate their image and what values they choose to project.