Snuffbox with portrait of a member of the French royal family, probably a daughter of Louis XV by Joseph Etienne Blerzy

Snuffbox with portrait of a member of the French royal family, probably a daughter of Louis XV 1783 - 1784

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Dimensions: Box: 1 3/16 × 3 1/4 × 2 1/2 in. (3 × 8.3 × 6.4 cm); Miniature (oval): 1 1/2 × 1 1/8 in. (3.8 × 2.9 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: This delightful object is a snuffbox created between 1783 and 1784 by Joseph Etienne Blerzy. The miniature portrait is thought to depict a daughter of Louis XV, and the whole piece resides at The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Editor: Immediately, I am struck by the box's radiant symmetry and jewel-like quality, that intense cobalt blue and those delicate floral motifs. There’s an almost celestial feeling. Curator: Yes, the oval form emphasizes this, and its Rococo style speaks of luxury and leisure. Note the precision; each star on that enameled ground is perfectly placed. The execution of form demonstrates complete command of materials. Editor: The portrait miniature is interesting. While seemingly innocuous, it serves as a potent symbol. The woman's slightly averted gaze is an expression of decorum but subtly hinting at a larger societal structure during the final decade of the Ancien Régime. Curator: Precisely. The miniature functions as a concentrated representation of social standing, power, and belonging—encapsulating all within this functional yet precious object. Every element functions as intended to maintain this singular statement. Editor: Indeed, Snuffboxes often functioned as signifiers, emblems of social circles, political affiliation, or personal taste. To carry such an object meant carrying history, tradition, and self-image quite literally. Curator: Also notice that each layer, from portrait to enamel work to gold frame, enhances the value and reinforces the symbolism of opulence and exclusivity that the piece projects. The effect of value being created, essentially. Editor: It also makes you ponder what became of the original owner after the French revolution. All the ritualistic tradition evaporated almost overnight. Now this little snuffbox exists, removed from its former social role, transformed into a mere beautiful art object on display. Curator: Exactly, the piece has now entered an aesthetic matrix removed from intention, now strictly form—an aesthetic study and presentation that it could never have possessed earlier in its creation. Editor: It's fascinating to see how something so small can hold such a huge spectrum of meanings and change, depending on historical circumstance. It speaks volumes. Curator: It serves as a striking instance of aesthetic encoding, prompting inquiry on so many conceptual registers!

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