Kingfisher and Viburnum by Utagawa Hiroshige

Kingfisher and Viburnum c. early 1840s

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print, ink, woodblock-print

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ink painting

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print

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landscape

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ukiyo-e

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japan

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ink

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woodblock-print

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orientalism

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line

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watercolor

Dimensions 13 3/8 × 4 7/16 in. (33.9 × 11.2 cm) (image, aitanzaku)

Editor: This is "Kingfisher and Viburnum" by Utagawa Hiroshige, dating back to the early 1840s. It's a woodblock print and what really strikes me is its delicate balance. The bird almost seems weightless among those clusters of flowers. What jumps out at you when you look at this piece? Curator: Oh, that balance you mention! It’s so deceptively simple, isn’t it? Hiroshige's really having a conversation, a kind of dance, between stillness and movement. Look at that vibrant kingfisher—bursting with life, a slash of color—perched amidst the viburnum. What is he thinking? Did you notice how the branch it sits on droops ever so slightly from the weight? And then, almost as if in counterpoint, that swathe of bright, watery color behind the bird, just a suggestion of its habitat. Isn't it incredible how much atmosphere he creates with so few lines? What do you think that bold slash of color brings to the composition? Editor: I think it hints at the environment the bird inhabits, a river perhaps? And it certainly makes the bird stand out even more. Curator: Precisely! It’s like a stage, a brief glimpse into another world. The poetry inscribed above acts a little bit like an additional element in this delicate world too. Have you studied much ukiyo-e before? Editor: Some, mostly the more famous landscapes, but not a lot of his bird-and-flower prints. Curator: Then this piece is the perfect glimpse to start with, as they often possess an unmatched immediacy and closeness. Each bird looks individual! And these, seemingly simple observations – a bird on a branch – become almost like meditations on life and time itself. Do you see that here? Editor: I see that now, it feels very calming. There’s such beauty in its simplicity. Curator: Exactly! It teaches me something every time. The ordinary can be truly extraordinary.

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Comments

minneapolisinstituteofart's Profile Picture
minneapolisinstituteofart over 1 year ago

Hiroshige created several prints featuring a kingfisher amid irises. Here, however, he paired the bird with hydrangeas, a flowering bush that blossoms in July and is associated with Japan's rainy season. While the Chinese have traditionally admired the kingfisher for its bright blue plummage, in Japan it is often used to symbolize vanity. Hiroshige suggests as much in the accompanying poem: The kingfisherpreening his feathersin a watery mirror.

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