Kruisiging by Pieter van der Heyden

Kruisiging 1557

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print, engraving

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narrative-art

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print

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landscape

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mannerism

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figuration

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line

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history-painting

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northern-renaissance

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engraving

Dimensions: height 254 mm, width 278 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Pieter van der Heyden’s ‘Kruisiging’ engraving presents a scene dominated by stark contrasts of light and shadow, heightening the emotional intensity. The figures are meticulously rendered, their poses and expressions conveying deep sorrow. The composition is structured around the three crosses, which create a strong vertical axis. The arrangement of the figures below forms a semi-circle, drawing the viewer's eye towards the center of the drama. Van der Heyden employs a dense network of lines to model forms and create texture, a technique characteristic of engraving. The architectural backdrop, rendered with precise detail, provides a stark contrast to the raw emotion of the foreground figures. The inscription at the bottom grounds the image in the theological doctrine that Christ was wounded for our transgressions, framing the crucifixion as a moment of sacrifice. The artist utilizes a complex interplay of form and content, inviting us to reflect on themes of suffering, redemption, and the human condition.

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