Femme de Qualite en deshabille de Vestalle 1688

This print, by Jean Dieu Saint-Jean, depicts a fashionable woman with a fan in so-called Vestal undress. The fan is a potent symbol, carried through time from ancient rituals to modern flirtations, shifting from sacred object to a tool of social interaction. In ancient Greece, fans were linked to the winnowing of grain, an act of purification. We see this concept echoed later in the flabella, fans used to keep insects away from the Eucharist in Christian ceremonies. The fan as a tool of courtship and communication is a later manifestation. Gestures, like the coy hiding of the face, speak to the complex dance of attraction. This dance is more than mere coquetry; it is a layered expression of societal norms, desire, and the subconscious urges that drive human connection, as the print intimates.