Titel en titelvignet met Minerva staand bij boom met banderol: Et flore et fructus 1643
print, engraving
baroque
engraving
Dimensions: height 123 mm, width 59 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Look closely at this engraving, "Titel en titelvignet met Minerva staand bij boom met banderol: Et flore et fructus" by Cornelis van Dalen I, dating back to 1643. It resides here at the Rijksmuseum. What are your first impressions? Editor: It has a kind of heraldic feel, doesn't it? Stark, symbolic, with that somewhat rigid, frontal presentation of Minerva and the highly stylized tree. There’s a certain unemotional formality to the whole composition, very classical. Curator: The production of prints during this time allowed for widespread distribution of knowledge. Consider this image's original function—a bookplate, created using the process of engraving. Each line meticulously etched into the metal plate by the hand of the artisan. Editor: Precisely! The stark contrast of black and white emphasizes the linear quality. Notice how van Dalen uses hatching and cross-hatching to create volume and texture. It draws the eye immediately, especially around the drapery of Minerva and the detailed leaves. What is intriguing about this figure of Minerva here, the goddess of wisdom and strategic warfare, positioned in such close proximity to the flourishing tree with the inscription "Et flore et fructus?" What message are we to decode from the symbols arranged with such deliberation? Curator: Beyond aesthetics, it prompts us to consider the societal context. Bookplates signaled not just ownership, but intellectual pursuits. The ability to possess and display knowledge, or this idea of knowledge production, signified status and engagement within the prevailing academic and political discourse. Consider too, the availability of affordable paper facilitated knowledge distribution at scale during this period. Editor: The symmetry, even within the apparent naturalism of the tree, is what compels me most. How the twisting ribbon that intersects this natural and figurative formation creates its own abstract aesthetic interest to be viewed at leisure in different light. Curator: I agree. I see how the symbolic convergence speaks to ideals of prosperity nurtured by wisdom, reflected through accessible books produced by ever-developing craft and manufacturing. Editor: It is these sorts of engagements with artwork and context that reveal not just visual elegance but how this engraving resonates even now across multiple planes.
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