Buildings Overlooking Water, near Naples c. 1796

This watercolor sketch, *Buildings Overlooking Water, near Naples* (c. 1796) by J.M.W. Turner, displays the artist's early fascination with architectural subjects and the Italian landscape. Characterized by soft, delicate washes, the composition features a structure with arches overlooking water, framed by lush foliage and cypress trees. Turner's subtle use of light and shadow creates a sense of depth and atmosphere, foreshadowing his later mastery of atmospheric perspective.