Three windmills for drawing water 1752

Arnoldus van Geffen created this miniature silver sculpture, “Three windmills for drawing water,” during the 18th century. The Dutch Golden Age of the previous century had seen the Netherlands become a global leader in trade and innovation. Windmills were not only functional, draining the low-lying lands and powering industry, but also became symbols of Dutch ingenuity and prosperity. This precious object speaks to identity and the historical context of its creation. Van Geffen’s choice of silver elevates a common industrial structure to the realm of fine art. It is a display piece that subtly communicated status and taste, while celebrating the cultural identity of the Netherlands. In that, this small sculpture is less about function, and more about reflecting the values of Dutch society. It evokes a sense of national pride. It invites us to consider how everyday objects can be transformed into symbols of cultural identity and social status.