The Rivals by Thomas Rowlandson

The Rivals Possibly 1812

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drawing, print, paper, pen, pastel, engraving

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portrait

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drawing

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print

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caricature

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figuration

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paper

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group-portraits

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romanticism

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pen

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genre-painting

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pastel

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: 225 × 325 mm (image); 250 × 350 mm (plate); 268 × 390 mm (sheet)

Copyright: Public Domain

Thomas Rowlandson etched and hand-colored "The Rivals" in 1812, offering a satirical glimpse into Regency-era social dynamics. The print reflects a society steeped in rigid class structures, where wealth and status dictated relationships and opportunities. Rowlandson critiques the performance of courtship and social climbing, laying bare the often-farcical nature of these interactions. We see a young woman caught between an older, wealthier suitor at the piano and a younger, more attractive officer leaning in to whisper sweet nothings. The scene invites us to consider the limited agency of women within a patriarchal society, where marriage was often a transaction rather than a union of equals. The body language here is everything: the stiff formality of the man at the piano, versus the intimate pose of the officer as he leans towards the young woman. Ultimately, Rowlandson's image encourages us to reflect on the ways in which societal expectations shape our desires and behaviors, particularly in the context of love, marriage, and social mobility. The emotional tension in the room is palpable, inviting our own consideration of where we see ourselves within such power dynamics.

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