Long Live the Chains! ("Vivan las caenas [cadenas]") 1807 - 1845

Leonardo Alenza created this etching, "Long Live the Chains!," which ironically celebrates repression in early 19th-century Spain. The artwork reflects the complex political environment of Spain, especially after the restoration of the monarchy under Ferdinand VII. Alenza critiques the blind support for the monarchy, and the etching depicts a scene of chaos where death and tyranny are cheered on by a grotesque crowd. The central figures celebrate the chains of oppression rather than seeking liberty. It is difficult not to read the image as Alenza's personal condemnation of the oppressive policies enacted by Ferdinand VII after his return to power. By creating such work, Alenza defied traditional representations to develop a counter-narrative about the devastating impact of political oppression on the lives and identities of those living in Spain at the time. The emotional weight of Alenza's etching lies in its stark portrayal of a society willingly embracing its own subjugation, highlighting a dark chapter in Spanish history.