Dimensions: image: 803 x 584 mm
Copyright: Artwork © Robert Rauschenberg Foundation | CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate
Curator: Here we have Robert Rauschenberg's print, "Pledge," from 1968, held in the Tate Collections. Rauschenberg, born in 1925, was deeply engaged with American social and political issues. Editor: My first impression is one of fragmented unease. The collage of images creates a sense of disjointed narrative, like snippets of memories or news reports colliding. Curator: Indeed, Rauschenberg used his art to engage with the Vietnam War and broader social unrest, a visual commentary on the media's role in shaping public perception. Editor: The prominent eye, perhaps a symbol of observation or surveillance, alongside images of conflict and everyday life, evokes a feeling of being watched, manipulated even. Curator: His use of photo transfer and silkscreen techniques allowed him to rapidly reproduce and combine images, mirroring the saturation of media in contemporary society. Editor: There's a tension between the seemingly random arrangement and the recurring motifs of conflict, raising questions about power, protest, and the individual's place within it all. Curator: Absolutely. The print serves as a potent reminder of the artist’s commitment to using art as a tool for social commentary. Editor: It really leaves you contemplating the weight images carry and their impact on our understanding of the world.
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The lithograph Pledge was executed at the same time as Promise (reproduced Rauschenberg Graphic Art, 1970, p.19 no.57) in late summer 1968. Both works incorporate magazine and newspaper images, a central feature of Rauschenberg's paintings and prints. The photographic transfers used in Pledge, reading from left to right and from top to bottom, are: a motor car with a horse's head protruding from the back right-hand side window; a strip of three images of baseball players; a detail of a girl's face which closely resembles the Mona Lisa; a train crash; a farmer with a box of plants (a reverse image of that used in Visitation II, 1965, Tate Gallery P77107); four black men on the steps of a tenement block; a group of soldiers training in unarmed combat; the screw at the base of a light bulb; and a skyscraper seen from below. Pledge and Promise were executed in conjunction with the exhibition of the large sculpture construction Solstice at Dokumenta IV in Kassel, Germany, in 1968. Further reading:Rauschenberg Graphic Art, exhibition catalogue, Institute of Contemporary Art, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 1970, reproduced p.18 no.29The Tate Gallery 1984-86: Illustrated Catalogue of Acquisitions, London 1988, pp.448-9, reproducedTerry RiggsFebruary 1998