The Ribbon Snake (Coluber saurita) Possibly 1731 - 1743

Mark Catesby, an English naturalist, created this watercolor and graphite drawing of a ribbon snake, likely in the early 18th century during his expeditions in the American colonies. Catesby's work emerged during a period of intense colonial expansion and scientific exploration. As Europeans sought to understand and exploit the natural resources of the Americas, naturalists like Catesby played a crucial role in documenting the flora and fauna of the New World. However, this endeavor was deeply entangled with the displacement and erasure of Indigenous knowledge and ways of life. In this image, a ribbon snake is coiled gracefully around a branch of flowering plants, a composition that reflects both scientific observation and aesthetic sensibilities. But beyond its visual appeal, it also serves as a reminder of the complex relationship between humans and the environment. By portraying the ribbon snake within its natural habitat, Catesby offers viewers a glimpse into the intricate ecosystems of colonial America, while simultaneously highlighting the ecological impact of colonial expansion. Catesby’s work prompts reflection on the legacy of colonialism and its lasting effects on both human societies and the natural world.