Poster for Le Chat Noir: La march à l'Étoile by Henri Rivière

Poster for Le Chat Noir: La march à l'Étoile 1894

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graphic-art, print, typography, poster

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graphic-art

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art-nouveau

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hand-lettering

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narrative-art

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print

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hand drawn type

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hand lettering

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figuration

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typography

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cityscape

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poster

Dimensions: image: 55 x 39.7 cm (21 5/8 x 15 5/8 in.) sheet: 60 x 42 cm (23 5/8 x 16 9/16 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: So, this is "Poster for Le Chat Noir: La march à l'Étoile," created by Henri Rivière in 1894. It's a lithographic poster advertising a show, and I’m struck by the stark black silhouettes and the really striking typography. It feels both playful and mysterious. What do you see in this piece? Curator: The shadows command my immediate attention. Silhouettes evoke something primordial. I can imagine cave paintings depicting similar scenes, and it reminds us that while a poster is ephemeral, it also connects to something much older in our shared visual language. Do you notice any repetition that draws your eye? Editor: Definitely! The repeated shapes of the sheep and the lettering create a rhythmic pattern. The words "La Marche a l'Etoile" really stand out. Is that a common artistic technique from the time? Curator: Absolutely. Art Nouveau, in which this poster firmly sits, uses this exact technique of employing handcrafted typography alongside visual arts as one combined symbolic aesthetic to appeal to the soul. We see those theatrical productions using recognizable biblical imagery, such as shepherds, that audiences in 1894 France would associate with morality plays, reinforcing specific cultural memory. The silhouettes further add a sense of timelessness. Editor: That's interesting. It gives a very medieval feel mixed with the modern typeface of the Art Nouveau movement. Curator: Precisely. It’s the way symbols collapse time. "The Star" hints at pilgrimage, not just literally, but spiritually – perhaps people seeking enlightenment. It ties together religion, artistic production, morality, all in one memorable image. What does all this mean to you, now that you know about the art piece? Editor: Now, thinking of cultural memory, it resonates with how advertising uses familiar imagery to quickly convey complex ideas. Rivière packed a lot into a single poster, things I would have overlooked! Curator: Exactly. The march continues!

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