Portrait of a Woman Wearing a Black Dress c. 1668 - 1670

Nicolaes Maes' "Portrait of a Woman Wearing a Black Dress" (c. 1668-1670) is a striking example of Dutch Golden Age portraiture. The woman, posed against a dark background, gazes directly at the viewer, her expression both composed and introspective. Her pearl necklace and delicate hand gestures suggest her wealth and refined nature. Maes' masterful use of chiaroscuro, with light falling on her face and hands, creates a sense of depth and realism, making the portrait both elegant and intimate. This painting is now housed at the Städel Museum.