Poncho Displaying Contorted Figures c. 100 - 200

This vibrantly colored textile, a poncho from the Paracas culture of ancient Peru, dating from c. 100-200, is a prime example of their distinctive textile tradition. The poncho, now in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago, features a complex, geometric design of contorted figures, likely representing deities or mythical beings. These figures are arranged in a grid pattern against a background of dark green, red, and orange hues, with intricate details rendered in black and yellow. The poncho’s elaborate fringe, crafted from the same materials as the body, adds to its visual richness. This piece showcases the Paracas’ advanced textile techniques, demonstrating their mastery of weaving, dyeing, and design, making this poncho a significant piece of Pre-Columbian art.