Mask c. 19th century
maya1
minneapolisinstituteofart
pigment, wood
3d sculpting
pigment
egg art
sculptural image
portrait head and shoulder
sculpting
animal portrait
mid-section and head portrait
wood
animal drawing portrait
facial portrait
digital portrait
This 19th-century Maya mask, crafted from wood and adorned with intricate details, depicts a stylized human face. The mask's vibrant red and gold hues, along with the textured surfaces, lend a sense of theatricality to the piece. The prominent mustache and beard, crafted in gold, add a touch of regality. The mask is likely from the Yucatan peninsula, where they were used in ceremonial dances and rituals. This mask, now housed at the Minneapolis Institute of Art, provides insights into the rich artistic traditions of the Maya civilization.
Comments
This mask represents Pedro de Alvarado, a Conquistador, and is used during the Dance of the Conquest that is performed in the Quiche region of Guatemala. In this dance, Alvarado and his soldiers battle with Tecun Uman, one of the last great Maya heroes. During the fight, the conquistador falls from a great wound inflicted by Tecun Uman, who thinks he has won and walks away, but Alvarado gets up and kills the Maya warrior before finally dying himself. The dance is accompanied by drums and whistles and the participants shout out the Quiche words of the ancient poem describing the conflict.
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