Riviergezicht 1775

Bernhard Schreuder created this River View drawing with pen in brown ink on paper, sometime before his death in 1780. During this time, the Dutch Republic was undergoing significant political and social changes, with growing tensions between the ruling elite and the general population. The drawing presents an expansive view of a Dutch river, a vital element in the nation’s economy. It is a rather traditional representation and romanticizes the Dutch landscape. The choice of a seemingly mundane subject matter can be interpreted as a reflection of the values and priorities of the Dutch middle class, who formed a significant portion of the art market during this time. As you consider Schreuder’s drawing, think about how it captures a specific moment in Dutch history, reflecting both the pride in the natural landscape and the complex societal dynamics that shaped the artist's world.