Maria Magdalena als rijkgeklede vrouw voor bekering 1623 - 1660

"Maria Magdalena als rijkgeklede vrouw voor bekering", or Mary Magdalene as a richly dressed woman before conversion, was etched by Pieter de Bailliu in the 17th century. At a time when the Catholic Church sought to solidify its power through the Counter-Reformation, images of Mary Magdalene became increasingly popular. Here, De Bailliu presents Mary not as a repentant sinner in rags but as a vision of aristocratic beauty. Her luxurious gown speaks to a life of worldly pleasure, contrasting sharply with the rosary beads she holds, symbolizing her impending spiritual awakening. The skull and ointment jar on the table beside her represent mortality and repentance, underscoring the transience of earthly delights. De Bailliu’s Mary embodies the complex negotiation between sin and redemption, so central to the religious experience of the time. It encourages us to reflect on the personal struggle between temptation and piety.