drawing, pencil, charcoal
pencil drawn
drawing
baroque
charcoal drawing
figuration
pencil drawing
pencil
charcoal
academic-art
nude
Dimensions 15 1/4 x 10 5/8 in. (38.74 x 26.99 cm) (sheet)
This drawing in black chalk on paper of a Crouching Male Nude is attributed to Francesco Lorenzi, an Italian artist of the late Baroque period. The image is not an attempt to portray a real person or setting. Rather, it's likely a preparatory study produced in an academy. Since the Renaissance, the study of the nude was seen as essential for artists. Art academies taught young artists how to represent the human form, often using live models in carefully posed positions. Drawings like this one were not intended for public display but served as exercises in mastering anatomy and the idealization of the human form. They helped artists develop the skills needed for more ambitious paintings and sculptures, including altarpieces for the church. By examining the drawing's style, subject matter, and the artist's background, we can start to understand the social and institutional context in which it was created. This reminds us that art is always shaped by the culture and institutions that support it.
Comments
In this lively work, Francesco Lorenzi achieved a forceful plasticity in this figure study, despite remarkably few contour lines. Instead, he created the illusion of volume by modeling the figure's musculature, sensitively applying the chalk to render a range of grays, black shadows, and white highlights on the surface of the body. This effect is further enhanced by the figure's dynamic, three-dimensional pose. Lorenzi's skill led to this sheet being long ascribed to the preeminent master of this type of tonal drawing, Giovanni Battista Piazzetta (1682-1754).
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