Portret van Johann Schmiedt op 56-jarige leeftijd by Elias Hainzelmann

Portret van Johann Schmiedt op 56-jarige leeftijd 1679 - 1693

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drawing, print, engraving

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portrait

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drawing

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baroque

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print

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historical photography

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engraving

Dimensions height 292 mm, width 197 mm

Curator: Here we have an engraved portrait of Johann Schmiedt at the age of 66, dating from the late 17th century, now residing at the Rijksmuseum. Editor: My first impression? The overwhelming mass of his hair immediately catches the eye! It creates this rather dramatic halo around his face. Curator: Yes, the engraver really emphasizes the texture, the dark versus light creating a play between soft curls and severe linearity within the oval frame itself, a tension that is quite baroque. What could be said about the subject himself? Editor: Schmiedt was, according to the inscription, "Proto-Physicus Gedanensis", or First Physician of Gdansk. We’re looking at not just a portrait but a statement of civic importance, something that links individual achievement to urban pride in a prosperous, cosmopolitan city, Gdańsk. The artistic conventions signal status, intellect, success. Curator: Indeed. The engraving exemplifies the era's sophisticated graphic techniques. Note how the fine lines create variations of light and shadow. See the subtle hatching suggesting depth. Editor: Precisely! And if we situate the piece within its original context—prints like these often circulated among the learned classes, almost like collectible cards affirming their network of associations, then perhaps what matters most are not merely aesthetics, but also meaning and impact. This engraving announces the prestige, legacy and contributions of Herr Schmiedt! Curator: I would just note further how elegantly those elements are organized by the engraver: see how they framed that subject, his name centered, immortalizing his likeness through visual order and design. I believe, the laurel branches add classic motifs to emphasize these important ideals, framing him inside. Editor: Agreed. Looking at the details beyond just technical elements of engraving, it suggests also the rise of this individual and thus wider middle-class influence on visual culture! It shows how the political and socioeconomic changes of the late 17th century reflect through this engraved picture, turning art into historical witness! Curator: Looking deeper at the material's subtle textures, we started today discussing pure visuals of art itself. Editor: But by considering the engraving within a broad context, we better understand how art acts within societies and across generations!

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