Dwerg met een grote pruik, de hoed in de hand, 1720 1718 - 1720

This engraving of 1720, by Andries van Buysen Sr, depicts a dwarf with an oversized wig, hat in hand. The image invites us to consider the social hierarchies and cultural values of the Dutch Republic. The dwarf figure, with his exaggerated features and formal attire, satirizes the pomposity of the ruling class and the supposed ‘men of letters.’ The inscription at the top indicates that he is a Rector Magnificus (a university rector). The figure challenges the established order through humor and caricature. Such satirical prints were often circulated in the Netherlands as a form of social critique. They offer a glimpse into the social tensions and power dynamics of the time. Examining archives of popular prints and pamphlets from this era would help us understand the role of art in shaping public opinion and challenging authority. Ultimately, this image reminds us that art is always embedded in a specific social and institutional context.