Dimensions: 29 11/16 × 13 in. (75.41 × 33.02 cm)
Copyright: No Known Copyright
This barkcloth panel was made by Mbuti artists with dye on barkcloth and is now held at the Minneapolis Institute of Art. The color palette here is so earthy, grounding – burnt orange and warm brown. I imagine the process was very physical. I'm really drawn to the way the paint is applied; you can almost feel the hand of the artist. It looks like they used simple tools, maybe just their fingers or a twig, to dab and drag the dye across the surface. The texture is amazing; it's like the barkcloth itself is part of the painting. There are all these little imperfections and variations in the surface that make it so unique. There is one mark, a splodge or cluster of dots, that seems to repeat throughout the entire piece, almost like a signature or a motif. It’s a reminder that art is not always about perfection; it's about embracing the beauty of imperfection. Agnes Martin used a very limited vocabulary of marks to evoke a deep sense of space and light. This panel resonates with the same sensibility.
Mbuti men collect pieces of the inner layer of tree bark, soak them in water, and pound them until they are thin and pliable. Mbuti women then use twigs or their fingers to decorate these canvases with intricate designs that show repetitions of a single element or various groups of motifs. The Mbuti people live in the Ituri rainforest in the northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo, and the abstract imagery in their art expresses the shapes and motions of their natural environment. The barkcloth paintings can be seen as maps of the forest, invoking trails and webs, insects and animals, leaves and shelters. Yet these visual compositions also refer to the language of Mbuti music, characterized by syncope, free improvisation, and polyrhythm. As such, the painted barkcloths become graphic soundscapes, rendering a multitude of sonic events in conjunction with silence, captured by the paintings’ negative space.
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