La veille des Thermopyles c. 19th century

"La Veille des Thermopyles," a lithograph by Honoré Daumier from the 19th century, depicts a satirical scene of four Spartan warriors, grotesquely exaggerated, as they prepare for the Battle of Thermopylae. Daumier, known for his social commentary and caricatures, uses humor to highlight the absurdity of war and the human condition. The drawing’s exaggerated features and the text below make it clear that this is not a historical account, but rather a humorous take on the event. The work showcases Daumier's signature style, combining a sharp wit with masterful draftsmanship, making it a valuable piece for understanding his artistic and social views.