Standing female figure c. 250 - 400

This standing female figure was made by the Chupícuaro people in ancient Mesoamerica from reddish-brown clay. The sculpture’s appearance is significantly influenced by its material, the clay, which gives it a warm, earthy tone, and a slightly coarse texture. You can see it was likely formed by hand, perhaps with simple tools to define the features. The large ear spools and headdress tell us that this figure likely represents a person of high status. The process of creating this figure would have involved gathering and preparing the clay, carefully shaping it, and then firing it in a kiln to harden it. These figurines were often made for burial offerings, reflecting a significant investment of labor and cultural meaning. Looking at this figure, we can appreciate the deep connection between materials, making, and the social context of the Chupícuaro culture, challenging our modern distinctions between art and craft.