Martelaarschap van Andreas 1576 - 1646

"Martelaarschap van Andreas" (Martyrdom of Andrew) is an anonymous etching from 1576-1646 currently housed in the Rijksmuseum. This detailed print depicts the dramatic moment of Saint Andrew's martyrdom, where he is tied to an X-shaped cross. The scene is filled with dynamic figures, including a group of men binding Andrew to the cross, others watching from afar, and Andrew himself, whose pose conveys his pain and resilience. The artist uses chiaroscuro to highlight the scene's dramatic tension, and the inclusion of text further emphasizes the religious narrative. This piece showcases the rich tradition of devotional art in the Netherlands during the 16th and 17th centuries.