Christus aan het kruis c. 1506 - 1538

Albrecht Altdorfer created this print of Christ on the Cross, using black ink. The composition is vertically oriented, and densely populated with figures, trees, and architectural elements. Look closely at the way Altdorfer uses line: the parallel hatching creates a play of light and shadow, lending a sense of depth and texture to the scene. Notice how the linear details create the illusion of intricate foliage, expressive faces, and detailed drapery. The artist captures the emotional intensity of the crucifixion through the gestures and expressions of the figures gathered at the foot of the cross. The cross is a powerful signifier in Christian iconography, and it is placed high up in the composition with light emanating from it. This arrangement emphasizes not only Christ's suffering but also his spiritual transcendence. It evokes a sense of solemnity and invites contemplation on themes of sacrifice and redemption. This print functions as a potent meditation on faith and humanity's relationship with the divine.