print, plein-air, engraving
baroque
plein-air
old engraving style
landscape
cityscape
engraving
Dimensions: height 168 mm, width 207 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Here we have "Grotfontein in de kruidentuin van Paleis Het Loo," or "Grotto Fountain in the Herb Garden of Het Loo Palace," an engraving dating from 1689 to 1702. Editor: What strikes me first is how formal it is, yet strangely serene. A structured nature scene almost feels oxymoronic, but there it is! Like a powdered wig in landscape form. Curator: The piece invites us to consider the concept of designed nature and the role of gardens in demonstrating power. Het Loo Palace, a significant site of Dutch royalty, employed such gardens as expressions of wealth and control over the natural world. This engraving not only depicts the aesthetics but also reflects the socio-political context of the time. Editor: Definitely! It's as if the perfectly symmetrical fountain and manicured hedges whisper about order and dominion. I can almost hear the faint echo of powdered wigs gossiping amongst the carefully positioned foliage. And what about the almost voyeuristic way we, as viewers, are positioned, peering in? Curator: Precisely! The print serves as a kind of early PR for the palace, a controlled view of its grandeur disseminated amongst a wider audience. The artist, Laurens Scherm, emphasizes specific elements that uphold this curated image of power. Notice how the figures are posed, adding to the scene's deliberate artificiality. The relationship to women is of specific interest in these landscapes and in how their relationship to leisure and status are articulated through such work. Editor: The figures look so proper and upright, as if sculpted from porcelain, reinforcing the idea that this is a space of performance, a stage where one must act the part. It makes me think about how we, today, use Instagram to portray similarly crafted versions of our own lives. Centuries may pass, but the impulse to curate is still ticking! Curator: Absolutely, this artwork prompts questions regarding historical dynamics and contemporary visual habits, encouraging critical inquiry. It's important to consider whose gaze this garden was created for and whose stories remain unheard. Editor: For me, it's the way the image blends nature and artifice. It’s both peaceful and slightly unsettling—a perfect reminder that what seems natural is often carefully constructed. A lovely starting point for further investigations, I'd say!
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