Erot with Cerberus 1820

Eugen Eduard Schäffer made this pencil drawing of Erot with Cerberus sometime in the mid-19th century. Here we see a mythological scene; Erot, the Greek god of love, embraces Cerberus, the multi-headed dog that guards the gates of the Underworld. This sketch resonates with the period’s widespread interest in classical antiquity and mythology, but also, perhaps, in its fascination with the darker aspects of the human psyche. Made in Germany, the drawing reflects the influence of the Nazarene movement, known for its emphasis on spiritual and emotional depth, its members aiming to revive honesty and piety in religious art. To better understand the cultural milieu of this artwork, one might explore museum archives, catalogues, and scholarly publications. By understanding the historical circumstances surrounding its creation we can better understand the enduring power of art.