Domfront, Looking to the South East 1820

John Sell Cotman made this drawing of Domfront, looking to the South East, using delicate washes of brown ink and graphite on paper. It is interesting how Cotman has captured the geological strata of this landscape through such simple and economic means. Look closely at the distinct lines and planes that define the rock formations, as well as the subtle gradations of tone that suggest depth and atmosphere. The technique here is less about laborious detail, and more about capturing the essence of a place with minimal effort. It’s a light touch, a sort of shorthand. But this doesn’t make it any less powerful. The way he uses ink wash to describe light and shadow, and to create a sense of atmosphere, demonstrates a mastery of his materials. Cotman's choice of medium – relatively inexpensive and easily portable – also speaks to a certain practicality, essential for an artist working in the 19th century. Ultimately, this drawing reminds us that true artistry often lies in the ability to do more with less.