Dimensions: height 171 mm, width 122 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Willem de Passe created this engraving of King Joshua, one of the Nine Worthies, around the 17th century. The Nine Worthies were a group of historical and legendary figures who personified the ideals of chivalry. By depicting Joshua, a Jewish hero, alongside figures from Christian and pagan traditions, de Passe's print reflects a complex negotiation of religious and cultural identities in early modern Europe. In his armor and stern expression, Joshua embodies military prowess and righteous leadership, virtues admired in a society shaped by religious conflict and dynastic ambition. As historians, we can look to period texts on chivalry and conduct and histories, biblical commentaries, and iconographic sources to better understand the cultural significance of figures like Joshua. Such research reveals the social and institutional contexts that shaped the production and reception of this image and helps us understand its enduring appeal.
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