Study for a Border Design 1890 - 1897

Charles Sprague Pearce created this Study for a Border Design with graphite on paper. The immediate impression is one of repetition and rhythm. The basic unit of the design is a symmetrical arrangement of two leaves, facing opposite directions, connected by a central horizontal line and small circular details. Pearce uses a restricted palette, focusing on the tonal variations achievable with graphite to define the forms and textures. The design repeats in a linear sequence, suggesting a continuous, perhaps infinitely expandable, pattern. The composition is anchored by three horizontal lines that provide a structured framework, against which the organic forms of the leaves and circles play. The border design reflects the influence of formalism, where the emphasis is on the visual elements and their arrangement. It embodies the idea of a structuralist approach, breaking down visual elements to build a complete composition. Each element relates to the others and contributes to the overall aesthetic and conceptual meaning.