Boetvaardige Maria Magdalena 1588 - 1592

Jacob Matham's 1588-1592 engraving, "Boetvaardige Maria Magdalena," depicts Mary Magdalene in a state of repentance. The composition shows her in a cave, her long hair flowing down her back, as she holds a skull in her lap and a book lies open at her feet. The detailed engraving, part of the Rijksmuseum's collection, captures the somber mood of the scene, highlighting Mary Magdalene's devotion and self-reflection as she contemplates her past sins. The inclusion of the skull, a traditional symbol of mortality, emphasizes the fleeting nature of life and the importance of seeking redemption. This artwork is an excellent example of the religious art of the Netherlands during the 16th century.