Lady Tokiwa Fleeing with Children c. 1850s
utagawakunitsugu
minneapolisinstituteofart
hanging-scroll, ink, color-on-paper
abstract painting
graffiti art
japan
possibly oil pastel
handmade artwork painting
hanging-scroll
ink
fluid art
color-on-paper
acrylic on canvas
spray can art
naive art
painting art
chaotic composition
"Lady Tokiwa Fleeing with Children" is a woodblock print by Utagawa Kunitsugu, a Japanese artist active in the mid-19th century. The artwork depicts a woman, Lady Tokiwa, fleeing with her two children, their figures dramatically silhouetted against a snow-covered landscape. The artist captures the urgency of their flight through the dynamic lines of the flowing fabric and the expressive gestures of the figures. The print's detailed depiction of the snow-covered trees and the swirling snowflakes create a sense of both beauty and danger, reflecting the perilous journey of the woman and her children. This work exemplifies the genre of *ukiyo-e* printmaking, which thrived during the Edo period in Japan and often depicted scenes from popular literature and folklore.
Comments
In 1159, the powerful clan leader Minamoto Yoshitomo was defeated by Taira Kiyomori, and Lady Tokiwa fled through the snow with their three children: Imawaka, Otowaka, and Ushiwaka (aka Minamoto Yoshitsune, destined to become one of the most famous samurai warriors). No other works are known by the mysterious Kunitsugu, and until recently it was believed that this painting dated to the 1820s. However, the discovery of the similar-looking print by Kuniyoshi from around 1848 suggests differently. The painting cannot have been done prior to the print as Kuniyoshi was a successful and well-known artist who would not have copied a work by an unknown painter. It seems plausible then that Kunitsugu created the painting after Kuniyoshi's print, perhaps on commission.
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