tempera, painting
portrait
byzantine-art
tempera
painting
figuration
oil painting
This is an Orthodox icon of the Virgin and Child, part of a tradition that began around 330 AD. Icons like this one served as crucial visual and spiritual aids, especially in a time when literacy was limited. The image presents Mary, the mother of Jesus, embodying a mix of maternal tenderness and divine regality. The icon honors Mary as the Theotokos, the God-bearer, a figure of immense importance in Orthodox theology. The gaze of both figures is inward, inviting reflection. The halos are symbols of divinity and the gold background suggests a heavenly realm, thus elevating Mary to a figure of veneration and intercession. Icons like this one offered an alternative narrative. In societies where women’s roles were often circumscribed, Mary offered a powerful vision of female strength and spiritual authority. It is a reminder that images can carry profound messages.
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