Defectives, Epileptics: United States. Massachusetts. Palmer. State Hospital for Epileptics: Choir, 1908 1908

Editor: This photograph, "Defectives, Epileptics: United States. Massachusetts. Palmer. State Hospital for Epileptics: Choir," taken in 1908 by Woodhead Studio, is quite striking. The setting feels both celebratory and sterile. What can you tell me about its historical context? Curator: This image reflects the complicated history of institutionalizing individuals deemed "different." The photograph, commissioned by the hospital, presents a seemingly benevolent image of care. Editor: So, the choir serves a public relations function, showing care where there might be stigma? Curator: Precisely. The garlands suggest a performance, but the very title, which labels the individuals, reveals the power dynamics inherent in these institutions. How does this knowledge change your perception? Editor: It casts a shadow. It's a stark reminder that photography, and art more broadly, can be used to reinforce societal biases. Curator: Indeed. It prompts us to consider the ethical implications of visual representation and the politics embedded within images.