Female Allegory by Lorenzo de Ferrari

Female Allegory c. 18th century

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drawing, pencil

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drawing

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allegory

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landscape

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figuration

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form

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pencil

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line

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history-painting

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rococo

Dimensions 11 1/4 x 8 in. (28.58 x 20.32 cm) (sheet)19 1/4 x 15 1/2 in. (48.9 x 39.37 cm) (outer frame)

Curator: I'm immediately struck by the ethereal quality of this drawing. It feels like a dream, unfinished, yet potent with emotion. Editor: That's a good way to put it. The piece is attributed to Lorenzo de Ferrari, likely dating from the 18th century. The Minneapolis Institute of Art holds it as "Female Allegory", rendered in pencil. Curator: Allegory is right! Look at her poised, seemingly floating through a hazy landscape... It’s almost theatrical, don't you think? I imagine she’s got a torch there, representing some enlightened idea breaking through. What idea though, that is a wonderful, tantalising puzzle. Editor: Exactly. These female figures are so often vehicles for abstract concepts like Liberty, Justice, or Fame. We must remember though, the socio-political climate that produced this romanticized version of power; which women, precisely, were being denied power by these symbolic representations. Curator: Oh, it's undeniably steeped in the artistic traditions of its time - perhaps even pushing at them gently. Those Rococo curves, for instance, give a dynamism, a sense of upward momentum! The artist balances it beautifully. There is no pretense or bravado, this is sheer exuberance captured through the line. Editor: Indeed. De Ferrari plays on this intersection of class and form, but I see her as speaking also to questions around how gender gets figured in art, and perhaps also, asking us questions as to the costs of allegorical representation itself. The drawing shows not only an objectification, perhaps a silencing of real-world complexity. Curator: So true, yet despite the grand narratives it may hint at, the open linework is almost casual; it makes you consider art's many possibilities... Like we've intruded on this work's germination somehow! Editor: Ultimately, "Female Allegory," prompts reflections that tie questions of art history and its complex lineage to questions concerning gender, identity and politics in art today. Curator: A ghostly apparition that insists on being heard through a thoroughly embodied feminine form—yes, this stays with me. I wonder what secrets lie in those eyes…

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