Bath towel by Anonymous

Bath towel late 19th-early 20th century

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weaving, textile, cotton

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weaving

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textile

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geometric

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cotton

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textile design

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decorative-art

Dimensions 73 x 42 1/2 in. (185.42 x 107.95 cm)

Curator: Immediately, I am struck by the charming geometry. It’s playful, yet carefully constructed. Editor: Indeed. What we're observing is a bath towel, likely from the late 19th to early 20th century, crafted from cotton and silk, part of the decorative arts collection here at the Minneapolis Institute of Art. It embodies aspects of the Pattern and Decoration movement. Curator: The term "bath towel" seems almost too prosaic for this piece. It has an artistry that transcends mere utility. Notice how the simple shapes—squares, triangles, diamonds—are arranged in a deliberate, balanced composition. Editor: Precisely. Considering its materiality shifts the perspective, doesn't it? The towel, typically an object of mundane necessity, here becomes a canvas where labor and materiality intersect. This towel wasn’t churned out by a machine. It speaks of human effort, skill, and a particular set of social circumstances. Curator: And the colors! The restrained palette of red, gold, and blues against the cream-colored background is incredibly effective. They aren't blended; the color is purely structural, building textures. Editor: These textile design choices would not have been without consideration. Each thread tells a story of access, or lack thereof, to dyes, to the specific weaving traditions within a given community. The supposed 'simplicity' is deceptive. Curator: Perhaps. Yet the finished piece radiates something uncomplicated; like music that reaches our emotions. Even in an abstract design like this, there’s an echo of cultural meanings that have a history and memory, especially considering the context and age of this piece. Editor: It also prompts questions: Who wove it? What was its purpose? Was it merely functional, or did it hold deeper symbolic value within the household? Curator: We may not have definitive answers, but looking closely like this certainly opens many windows onto the cultural work involved in creating beauty through form and the making. Editor: Absolutely, a deeper examination of the labor inherent to creating this bath towel enhances our perception of even an ostensibly utilitarian object.

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