Apollo en de Muzen op de Parnassus by Bernard Picart

Apollo en de Muzen op de Parnassus 1730

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engraving

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allegory

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baroque

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pen sketch

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landscape

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classical-realism

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figuration

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions height 135 mm, width 81 mm

Curator: Looking at this engraving by Bernard Picart, created in 1730, what's your immediate impression? The Rijksmuseum houses this detailed work titled "Apollo en de Muzen op de Parnassus". Editor: Chaos! A beautifully rendered chaos, though. There’s just so much happening—a winged figure trumpeting, Muses lounging, a very confused-looking dolphin eating a book…it’s delightfully overwhelming. Curator: "Delightfully overwhelming" is a wonderful way to put it. Picart, situated firmly in the Baroque tradition with a nod to classical-realism, is illustrating a symbolic moment. What readings can we unpack? What socio-cultural layers come to the fore here? Editor: Well, beyond the surface, which is already wild, I see this yearning for connection to art, for divine inspiration. The Muses are lounging around Apollo, sure, but there’s this…reach. Does that make sense? I think art can create profound intimacy and closeness with parts of the self. Curator: That "reach" is critical to unpack. Considering the era, Picart's engraving embodies the Enlightenment's focus on knowledge, as epitomized in Apollo and the Muses, symbols of arts and sciences. Editor: But, why the dolphin snacking on knowledge? Is that some subtle commentary on the limitations of logic? The silliness of excess information without emotion? Or just Picart having a laugh? Curator: The dolphin adds a layer of complexity. Some interpretations posit that the image alludes to power and erudition – Delphini Sacra which translates to “Sacred Dolphins,” as inscribed on the banner, could indicate themes of maritime supremacy through classical-era allegory. The relationship between printed text and political clout are apparent. Editor: So much symbolism layered in! The attention to detail, down to the wisps of hair and the flowing drapery…it’s meticulously executed and bursting with imagination, and just looking at this artwork prompts many questions about artistic ambition. It’s an energetic visual poem. Curator: Indeed, analyzing "Apollo en de Muzen op de Parnassus" via its nuanced symbology enhances our contemporary comprehension of artistic representation and historical contextualization. The power of images… Editor: And it's proof that even in orderly depictions of order, glorious, weird details can sneak in to delight us.

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