Miquelet Sporting Gun for the Prince Regent of Portugal, João VI (1767–1826) by Jacintho Xavier

Miquelet Sporting Gun for the Prince Regent of Portugal, João VI (1767–1826) 1802

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Dimensions L. 55 3/8 in. (140.8 cm); L. of barrel 40 13/16 in. (103.7 cm); W. 2 5/8 in. (6.7 cm); Wt. 5 lb. 13.4 oz. (2646 g); L. of ramrod 40 1/8 in. (102 cm)

This is a Miquelet Sporting Gun, crafted for Prince Regent João VI of Portugal, sometime before 1826, with the gunlock signed by Jacintho Xavier. The intricate floral patterns inlaid in gold tell of the royal patronage and the aesthetic sensibilities of the era. Firearms, from antiquity to modern times, bear ornamental symbols of power. Consider, for example, the scepter of ancient rulers or the eagle of imperial Rome. These are emblems of sovereignty but here they have been transferred onto an instrument of both sport and potential warfare. This weapon speaks to the psychological complexity of power; a ruler's authority is as much about the capacity to inflict as it is about the promise of protection. Observe how the motifs evoke a sense of continuity, revealing that symbols of authority do not exist in isolation but are constantly reborn and reshaped. The presence of gold floral motifs on a firearm demonstrates this cyclical progression and cultural memory.

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