drawing, ornament, print, engraving
drawing
ornament
allegory
baroque
classical-realism
figuration
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions Plate: 12 11/16 × 6 3/16 in. (32.2 × 15.7 cm) Sheet: 15 7/8 × 11 7/16 in. (40.4 × 29 cm)
Jean Bernard Toro created this print, Trophées Nouvellement Inventez, in France, likely in the early 1700s. It's a study in the visual language of power. Look closely, and you'll notice it overflows with classical motifs. The central figure is a Roman soldier, a symbol of military might, surrounded by trophies. The putti above add an allegorical dimension, perhaps representing fame or victory. It's worth remembering that France, under Louis XIV, was a major European power at this time, and images like this played a crucial role in constructing and reinforcing that power. The print is not just a neutral image, but a carefully constructed statement about France's place in the world. By looking at sources from the period, such as court documents, political pamphlets, or even fashion plates, we can understand the social life of this image and the messages it conveyed to its contemporary audience. It allows us to understand art as something deeply embedded in the world around it.
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