Two peasants smoking, drinking and reading at an inn 

Adriaen van Ostade, a Dutch artist, painted this scene of peasants smoking, drinking and reading at an inn. This genre painting, common in the Netherlands during the 17th century, offers us a glimpse into the daily life and social customs of the lower classes. Notice how the figures are gathered in a dimly lit, humble setting, engaged in leisurely activities. The pipes, alcohol, and news sheets are the objects of their amusement. Van Ostade's choice of subject matter reflects a growing interest in the lives of ordinary people, but also a moralizing view of the working class. Through close examination of such works, we can uncover details about Dutch society, from its class structure and recreational habits to the role of taverns as social hubs. Historians use sources, such as period documents, literature, and social commentaries, to enrich our understanding of art and culture in the Netherlands.