Unexecuted Designs for the Monument to the First Duke of Marlborough c. 1733

These unexecuted designs for the monument to the First Duke of Marlborough were made by John Michael Rysbrack in the 18th century. Rysbrack, a key figure in British sculpture, here uses pen and brown ink, to create different conceptualizations for a monument honoring a celebrated military leader. The monument's designs reflect the cultural and political milieu of the time, steeped in classicism and the celebration of military prowess. Note the idealized figures, draped in classical garb, some with wings, others with spears, and seated amidst flags and armaments. These figures embody virtues like courage, wisdom, and victory, aligning Marlborough with historical heroes of the past. However, the monument never came to fruition. One can only wonder about the reasons why these powerful images remained only on paper. What narratives might they have told about power, gender, and national identity had they been erected in stone? The designs stand as a poignant reminder of the intersection between artistic vision, political will, and enduring questions of representation.