Vijzel met opschrift IAN VANDEN GHEIN ME FECIT MCCCCCLIII by Jan van den (II) Ghein

Vijzel met opschrift IAN VANDEN GHEIN ME FECIT MCCCCCLIII 1553

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metal, bronze, sculpture

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metal

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bronze

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11_renaissance

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stoneware

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sculpture

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ceramic

Dimensions: height 10.9 cm, diameter 14.4 cm, weight 3.9 kg

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have a bronze mortar, titled "Vijzel met opschrift IAN VANDEN GHEIN ME FECIT MCCCCCLIII" made in 1553 by Jan van den Ghein II. The intricate inscriptions give it a surprisingly decorative feel, considering it's a utilitarian object. How do you interpret this piece in the context of the Renaissance? Curator: The mortar's inscription proudly states, "Jan van den Ghein made me." Consider the implications: the artist isn't just a craftsman, but an active agent, claiming authorship and imbuing the object with identity. In Renaissance society, such assertion reflects a growing emphasis on the individual and artisan as a named creative force, rather than an anonymous producer. This also points towards questions of labor and how artisans sought recognition within a hierarchical system. Editor: So, it's a claim of artistry beyond just craftsmanship? The mortar, in a way, becomes a statement of the maker's individuality. Curator: Exactly. And think about its function. Mortars were used to grind and mix ingredients, often for medicinal purposes. In a time of limited access to formal medicine, this object held potential for agency over health and well-being. The mortar, thus, might have served as a quietly revolutionary symbol, putting some control in the hands of everyday people, primarily women. Does this alter your perception of its "decorative feel"? Editor: That gives it a new layer of significance. I was focused on the aesthetic appeal, but its functional and social implications are far more compelling. I see it as less of a decorative item and more of a subversive symbol of self-determination. Curator: Precisely! Seeing the piece this way invites us to re-evaluate the lives and labor of Renaissance people, broadening our understanding of artistic expression to include the everyday objects that shaped their realities. Editor: I learned today that what we initially perceive as "simply decorative" can reveal complex cultural narratives about labor, health, and power in the Renaissance. Thanks!

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