Open-Necked Vessel in the Form of a Human Head, Possibly Deceased c. 200

This ceramic vessel, created by Jalisco artists around 200 CE, is in the shape of a human head. The vessel's bowl, which is likely used for serving food or drink, rests atop the head, which features a stylized face with closed eyes and an open mouth, possibly representing a deceased individual. The vessel exemplifies the artistic traditions of the Jalisco culture, known for their distinctive ceramic artistry, and offers a glimpse into their beliefs and rituals surrounding death. It is housed at the Art Institute of Chicago, showcasing the breadth of ancient American art.