Miniature Portrait Jar of a Human Head with Face Painting c. 100 - 500

This ceramic vessel, dating back to the Moche culture of ancient Peru (c. 100–500), takes the shape of a human head. Its stark simplicity and expressive features are characteristic of Moche portrait jars, which were often used for ceremonial purposes or to depict important figures. This particular jar, with its exaggerated facial features and rounded form, exemplifies the Moche’s mastery of ceramic modeling and their fascination with the human form. The vessel’s earthy, terracotta color further underscores its connection to the natural world and its place within the ancient Moche culture.