Wall cabinet by Franz Xaver Fortner

Wall cabinet 1844

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mixed-media, carving, metal, wood

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wood texture

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mixed-media

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medieval

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carving

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metal

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wooden texture

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wood

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history-painting

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metal and woodwork

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decorative-art

Dimensions height 72.5 cm, width 46.5 cm, width 93 cm, depth 12.5 cm

This wall cabinet was crafted by Franz Xaver Fortner in the 19th century. It displays an array of symbols embedded within its intricate marquetry. The recurring pointed arches, spires, and crosses evoke the grandeur of Gothic cathedrals, architectural symbols of faith and aspiration reaching towards the divine. Note how the figures of knights are framed by weapons and banners, a motif reminiscent of medieval heraldry, signifying valor, honor, and allegiance. This militaristic display contrasts strikingly with the delicate floral patterns intertwined throughout the design. These floral elements, often associated with peace and prosperity, echo motifs that can be found in Renaissance tapestries and paintings. They are suggestive of the cyclical nature of life, death, and rebirth. The emotional power of such imagery lies in its ability to tap into our collective memory, where symbols of faith, power, and nature converge, engaging us on a subconscious level. These symbols, far from being static, have evolved across time, resurfacing in new contexts, and bearing witness to the ever-changing human experience.

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rijksmuseum's Profile Picture
rijksmuseum over 1 year ago

Various stylistic periods are here combined in a single piece of furniture. The inlay technique combining wood with metal revives the technique known as boullework, named after the renowned 17th-century French cabinetmaker André Charles Boulle, while the motifs – cuirasses, lances and banners – reflect the 19th-century’s enthusiasm for the Middle Ages.

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